Papilio adapter

Adapt a named Papilio FPGA board and wing connector revision to one or more compatible Gadgeteer interfaces.

Development status

Baseline documentation snapshot: 2026-10-11, before the requested connector/protection/usability revision program. New revision features require their own reviewed source and qualification evidence.

This page documents an unqualified engineering study, not a released or tested product. Saved CAD, renders and automated checks do not establish a safe assembly, compatible cable, firmware support or a usable current rating.

Board-specific qualification limits: Native checks zero and rear silkscreen collision corrected; independent final review, exact connector/cable fit, physical/ESD/thermal qualification remain unsigned.

Interfaces and wiring

Inputs

  • Papilio wing connector: model/revision TBD.
  • Gadgeteer socket types TBD from intended function.

Outputs

  • Passive or translated interconnect only; no FPGA behavior belongs in this PCB.

Connection contract

The following is the repository-canonical 10-pin mapping for the selected/candidate socket arrangement. Pin 1 is +3.3 V, pin 2 is +5 V, and pin 10 is GND. Current V2 Prime documentation describes a different physical rail placement; do not create footprints, cables, or copper until the real target hardware is inspected and this discrepancy is closed.

Pin Function
1 +3.3 V canonical; destination TBD
2 +5 V canonical; destination TBD
3 TBD signal 1
4 TBD signal 2
5 TBD signal 3
6 TBD signal 4
7 TBD signal 5
8 TBD signal 6
9 TBD signal 7
10 GND; destination TBD

Power off before connecting or changing jumpers. Verify pin 1, signal direction, supply voltage and ground at both ends of every cable. A mechanically fitting connector is not proof of electrical compatibility. If a host pin mapping or current allocation remains unresolved in the design record, do not connect the board until it is resolved.

Electrical design requirements

The following are specification requirements or study assumptions; they are not measured operating ratings. A newer selected-revision note takes precedence over historical draft options.

  • Papilio model, I/O-bank voltage and wing pinout are absent.
  • Do not connect rails until both power architectures and backfeed behavior are known.
  • FPGA pin tolerance and configuration-time states must be verified.

Protection in the design record

The design describes the following protection intent. Check the selected schematic and remaining qualification gates before relying on it:

Default all power-link jumpers open; add Ioff-capable buffers if domains can power independently and ESD where connectors are externally accessible.

Selected component architecture

See current review. Retain passive interface and seven 470Ω 1% series resistors; no exact stock resistor match; no IC addition or active translator justified; v13 retained. Current selected v13; retained native/stock/physical qualification limits remain explicit.

Configuration and commissioning

Use the configuration and firmware contract for the exact selected revision. Do not copy another module’s socket assignments or assume that an unused pin is available. First-article work must verify source selection, reset/unplug behavior, cable orientation and the actual load or sensor interface before normal operation.

Requested connector and usability upgrades

The following are requirements for the next design iterations; this page does not claim they are already fitted:

  • On electrically suitable three/four-pin low-voltage ports, provide compact alternative 2.54 mm header/Molex-style and keyed STEMMA-family footprints. Populate one connector option per shared position and document its pin order. Use STEMMA QT only for compatible four-wire I²C; connector appearance does not make another signal protocol I²C-compatible.
  • Render each supported connector population separately. Document clearances, cable access and the exact fitted option.
  • Use uppercase titles in a consistent Montserrat-style face, labels on both sides, visible domain boundaries, a revision-specific wiring guide and this page’s URL on the silk where readable.
  • Keep mounting-hole centers on a documented 10 mm lattice; add cable-tie holes where space and electrical clearances permit. Place status LEDs near accessible edges and give every indicator its own disable solder jumper. Provide labeled test pads and a ground observation point.
  • Review applicable DC power entries for reverse-polarity cutoff with a blinking warning, overvoltage cutoff/indication, controlled startup and electronic overcurrent protection. Indicator and protection circuits must work in the fault state without defeating isolation or safe output defaults. Thermal protection belongs only where the power/thermal analysis justifies it.
  • Electronic protection does not automatically replace a required mains/branch safety fuse. Backfeed blocking and inductive-load flyback clamps are separate design functions. Do not add identity EEPROMs, fault memory, calibration storage or paid self-test hardware under this upgrade program.

Design sources

Documentation route: smoothieware.org/extensions/papilio-adapter.

Additive design studies

The 2026-10-11 upgrade program has saved additional candidates v14, v15, v16. These studies preserve the historical design described above. Their connector, LED, mechanical and protection changes are revision-specific and remain unqualified.

See the per-board changes, failures and remaining work and mandatory family specification. Use the source hash and native check for the exact candidate being reviewed; do not infer hardware ratings from a rendered population.

Upgrade candidate readback

The three additional revisions are v14, v15, v16. They are engineering studies; saved CAD and renders do not release the hardware. The latest candidate is described below. Older baseline notes above remain historical.

papilio-adapter

  • Latest PCB source, SHA-256 9b375e4f67a3edce2bcc5896857b5b9ea7ed249485a6b473a2e496d6073d379a.
  • Last native check: 0 errors, including 0 open connections. This is a CAD result, not electrical, assembly or firmware qualification.
  • No alternative connector population is recorded for this physical role. Any applicable connector conversion remains an explicit design-review item.
  • normal population/render record: 6 images; source current; image hashes match; 0 unresolved models.
  • Changes, failed trials and remaining work.

Applicable protection, current-path, thermal, pinout, cable access and physical tests remain open wherever the linked board record has not verified them. A zero native-error count does not close those gates.

Second-round annotation readback v17 — 2026-10-13

Protected source v16; current PCB SHA-256 9ede7353b510781fbfe36d3ba05d55ca7aaface6d9cdb2a0fa97cf4450a48c91. Fresh checks: zero enabled PCB errors/opens/parity and ERC errors; 3 PCB warnings. Electrical geometry, project rules and 36 historical files unchanged. Verified 10 model entries, 17 exports and 6 current population views, all inspected. Full documentation URL readable. Five inherited ignored PCB categories remain explicit; assembly and provisional rail limits unqualified Inherited native warnings and enabled-rule exclusions remain explicit Physical/thermal/current/connector-fit qualification open No priced or area savings established by annotation candidate.

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